Planning and Wind Energy

The Role of the Planning System

In 2006 Leading Economist Sir Nicolas Stern published a report for Government which clearly demonstrated that climate change must be managed if we are to avoid catastrophic social and environmental effects. In this report planning is identified as an important tool to combat climate change.

Planning regulates the use and development of land, and sets out plans for development. In Great Britain, climate change and sustainable development have been firmly placed at the heart of the planning system, which must make a fundamental contribution to reducing carbon dioxide emissions, stabilising climate change and advancing a low-carbon economy.

The UK has a target for 10% of electricity to come from renewable sources by 2010, and 15% by 2015. In addition the UK has agreed to a binding target that 20% of the EU's energy consumption must come from renewable sources by 2020, with a proposed UK contribution of 15% by 2020. The bulk of these targets are expected to be delivered locally, through the planning system.

Onshore wind farms have a vital role in meeting renewable energy targets. After a good windy site, the most important ingredient for a successful wind farm is planning consent. Modern commercial windfarms are large developments which can be a big change for local communities and environments. That is why BWEA encourages sensitive siting, full consultation and adherence to best practice guidance.

Click here to find out more about the UK planning system.